Exposition universelle of 1889 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Piece universelle of 1889 - Essay Example In any case, the period significantly affected the normal sciences, instruction, and historiography. Additionally, this period is ventured to have mind boggling and impressive effect on governmental issues. It is related with radicalism and progressivism and later on patriotism (Breckman 10). This paper will take a gander at the Romantic time or Romanticism and analyze a canvas and a melodic work. The Romantic period verifies extreme feelings as a certifiable premise of stylish comprehension, putting accentuation on feelings, for instance, wonder, ghastliness and dread, and misgiving. This is particularly that which is experienced in handling the sublimity of wild nature and its enchanting highlights, both current stylish gatherings. This period advances old custom and people workmanship to something charitable. In addition, the Romantic time makes suddenness an alluring element and promoters for a characteristic exhibition of people exercises as habituated by common procedures with regards to standard utilization and language. The Rational period comes to past the classicist and balanced extreme models to raise a rejuvenated component of workmanship and account and medievalism attempted to be sensibly medieval with an end goal to escape from the limits of industrialism, endless suburbia, and populace development (Breckman 19). This period likewise attempts to grasp the removed, new, and extraordinary in structures more certified than Rococochinoiserie, using the intensity of the creative mind to get away and to imagine. Painting The Romantic time initially shows up in scene painting, in the visual expressions. One of the most conspicuous craftsmen of the Roman period is the pioneer of The Hudson River School, Thomas Cole, from America (Powell 6). This school focuses on creating scenes of the United States landmass in a peaceful area where individuals are seen to be associated with their property. These specialists welcome the assorted variety and excellence of the American scene as originating from God’s beauty. In addition, these artists’ works set up a visual portrayal of the musings of American introspective philosophy. The artistic creation of center is The Course of Empire. This is a painting containing five pieces. This work of art is one of the most perceived artworks of Thomas Cole. The Course of Empire shows the craftsman is attempting to contend against religion that isn't agreeing with nature. The work of art was created somewhere in the range of 1833 and 1836. The five sizeable compositions are an image of a stunning domain and its procedure from creation to obliteration and recovery. Thomas Cole delineates the entire composition arrangement in light of the select scenes that go about as the area and subject of every realm stage (Powell 13). The artwork can likewise be attempted to speak to the five phases of human advancement. This general public forms to brilliance and afterward disintegrates. The works of art feature the Romantic concern that the advancement of contemporary life is meddling with the tranquil existence of the past and will wind up debilitating the structure of progress. The Savage State This is the primary painting. It delineates the valley from the shore adjoining the bluff. It is an unfolding turbulent day with a diminish light. There is a tracker wearing skins, he is in a rush, and he is chasing a deer. There are additionally kayaks climbing waterway. On the shore, there is a fire encircled by a group of wigwams (Powell 18). This is a visual reference of Native American living. The Arcadian In this artwork, the sky is clear, and it is morning of

How have cultures from the ‘west’ been represented in the ‘east’ Essay

In a general sense the term culture intends to develop however on other hand this word additionally contains some different implications and definitions too. Number of essayists and writer worked and overviewed on the real meaning of culture and in year 1952 Alfred Kroeber and Clyde has introduced roughly 164 malignings of this word â€Å"culture†. In the event that we center these definitions and research work by our notable creators then we can came to know the way that culture is basically the basic survey of ideas and definitions that individuals have. Alongside this the reality has additionally been uncovered that culture can be given and represented three distinct methodologies like the preference for expressive arts and humanities is one of the huge methods of characterizing one’s culture or point of view. Likewise qualities, objectives and perspectives are additionally utilized in outlining the social qualities. (Bryan 1963) Beside previously mentioned focuses the human information , conviction and the perspectives are likewise utilized in advancing society as these things has the force and ability to characterize the contemplations and thoughts of individuals. Later in the wake of finding various meaning of culture in twentieth century this word develops out with new ideas as the center purpose of human studies, which implies that culture is a word that is really made out of the considerable number of activities and considerations that is performed by human anyplace on the planet and every one of these practices doesn't have any kind of connection with the hereditary qualities. In West, this word has its own significance as they have their own methodologies and contemplations in regards to this term, as indicated by them culture essentially characterizes two things that incorporate the human experience, minds and occurrences which happens with them and later they present those things as per their specialty and utilized their capacity of imagination also. (Alan Bryan 1963) Also they represented the importance of culture by introducing that in this whole world there are number of individuals who have their own specific manner and habits of living and with their own thoughts, experience and conditions they characterize their own significance of culture as the method of characterizing society fluctuates all around and from individuals to individuals too. In any case, later after the World War 2 various creators improved the meaning of culture and the style they had introduced it was additionally changed and among those creators but assumed a significnat job as in this period his work and thoughts are still followed and apprectiated. Other than these previously mentioned definition when we go however various research paper and investigations of various creators from everywhere throughout the world we came to know the way that number of craftsman were conceived in west side and introduced delightful and exceptional work that depicted their considerations in regards to culture and various different things. Among these wonderful and capable craftsman Hansen is a critical name. This man was conceived in year 1960 in West zone where the characteristic excellence, virtue and condition was alluring to the point that structure the beginning time this kid began visioning, drawing and depicting his social magnificence in a heavenly way. Hansen finished his instructive vocation and came back to country in 1990, yet during his beginning of tutoring this little youngster began painting in year 1969, after that he traveled to another country to examine mechanical plan also. Later he returned to America and served this nation as a specialized drawing pro. Ms Georgian was the woman who intrigued Hansen and he need himself to work and serve culture through his ability and aptitudes of painting and drawing. He has built up his own one of a kind feeling of styling which mirrors his philosophical brain too. Over the long haul this youthful boy’s aptitudes in advancing society were informed by various individuals and his expert profession began in which he structured various dynamite plans in the drifting business. The idea of depicting society in such way was such a great amount of refreshing by individuals that the strategy of presenting conceptual and cubist was later embraced by the craftsman of East too. Adjacent to Hansen’s work various other craftsman work and thought are received by the individuals of East. Christians likewise assumed a fundamental job in advancing social qualities and depicting them in such a way, that it was valued by the whole world. What's more, among there wonderful work the most seasoned and the most emblematic thing is the cross sign which is known as the indication of Christian’s confidence. Presenting cross sign has assumed a critical job in various different societies too. Individuals from various area particularly from east side have embraced it also and characterizes their own significance of this image. In the event that we experience to the detail and profound information on this cross then we came to realize various realities seeing it as it was uncovered that through ages and hundreds of years individuals are utilizing and following this cross sign to shield themselves from disease, to have favorable luck, and to demonstrate their regard to their religion and various different things also. After the incredible accomplishment of advancing society is such way various different craftsmen has created innumerable adaptation of its, which incorporate X-Shaped St. Andrews cross and the T-molded teau-cross too. Close to this, the individuals of Greek have utilized this image so as to speak to the four cardinal headings too or we can say that they attempted to speak to the four fundamental components which incorporate earth, wind, water and fire. Other than this, the individuals of India have utilized this image also so as to show the four primary bearings of sky. Essentially, the individuals of Africa has structured go across streets and there idea of it is that these intersection are places where the universe of living and dead meet. Moreover with this, various Eastern craftsmen utilized this formed to advance their social adornments too. Alongside previously mentioned things, Eastern individuals have likewise found new and intriguing things with regards to Japan by following the works of Shakespeare as they had centered the plays of him and began contemplating the authoritative estimations of his theater and actualize the considerations and thoughts so as to advance the social things. Additionally, the individuals of Japan likewise have an extraordinary history in advancing social things through various and one of a kind thoughts, for example, the beast is one of the noteworthy thing that Japanese advances in their way of life which was really the production of human creative mind which look like various things at various focuses like individuals, different creatures or well â€known protests too. (Kuncaraningrat 1985) The craftsman of West advance their social qualities and things by various ways and among them music is the significant source. With the assistance of one of a kind and diverse instruments they characterize their contemplations and thoughts in regards to their way of life. All kind of music either rock, pop or moderate all were utilized to advance culture. Furthermore with these the craftsman of West likewise propelled various kind of games that have music like Krongcong is one of the acclaimed and notable melodic game that was planned in a way that the music sweethearts begin playing them and the primary focal point of advancing society with the assistance of music will likewise go on with such inventive revelations. Thus alongside music, move is something else that is utilized so as to advance culture of West, as it is the best methodology of reflecting and indicating the broadening of various moral gatherings that create the whole West bit of the world. This strategy of advancing society was received by the craftsman of East also, as this gave extraordinary chance to show the conventional and social estimations of one’s states. The individuals of West likewise utilize the wellspring of dramatization and theaters so as to advance their social qualities, and this procedure truly fills in as individuals structure everywhere throughout the world came to watch such kind of show that advances culture and things with respect to customary qualities. Alongside this the individuals of East speak to the way of life of West in their district by utilizing the conventional expressions things which incorporates artistic creations, design and various kind of engineering too. Not just this they additionally utilized writing and verse so as to introduce the thought and contemplations with respect to the way of life and customary estimations of West. For individuals who adored food the Eastern gathering encourage them by provding and introducing the Western dishes, alongside this the more remarkable and source that the Eastern individuals utilized so as to speak to the way of life of West in the media, as there is an incredible number of films inside East and these films has assumed a huge job in spreading each nibble of social things and spread all the conventional estimations of the whole West. In earlier days, this source didn't function so a lot yet toward the start of year 1980 this stage arrives at the pinnacle and agreed the most elevated level too. Close to this cinema’s job various Eastern specialists have assumed a noteworthy job so as to advance and speak to the way of life and conventions of West inside their nation and this mode of speaking to the way of life is a lot of refreshing by all as in this each age gathering can locate its own intriguing things to go for. Other than this, radio system which was framed in year 1945 additionally assumed a noteworthy job, particularly after 2006 various radio channels are propelled utilizing Digital Audio Broadcasting and Hybrid framework that are likewise encouraging in advancing the social qualities everywhere throughout the East. Be that as it may, all these previously mentioned approaches had a positive outcome till policy centered issues don't emerge. In early days on the off chance that we experience the detail portrayal strategies of advancing and demonstrating society of West in East we came to realize that its outcome is a lot of viable as long as it was worried as the homogenous populace things towards large scale manufacturing. This multiculturalism has worked for quite a while so as to show the Western European culture. The individuals of French additionally preferred and invited this kind of portrayal and

Electronic Media Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Electronic Media - Essay Example The adjustments in paper industry for instance is faltering the same number of news organizations these days have their own sites as well, permitting the new age of web client to get to the news whenever in their PCs. As we have seen during the most recent couple of years, the readership of printed papers has declined extensively. More than 1 billion clients of the web everywhere throughout the world, get to the news through the net and the number is relied upon to ascend in the years to come as youngsters lean toward the comfort of Internet-based advancements so as to get news, data, and amusement (Watkinson 67). Social orders whose innovation is very much evolved have now entered the advanced age and enterprises are scanning for new chances to take this risk to create business. Despite the fact that there are dangers to this use of innovation in the media to propel business, the merging together of different media - additionally alluded to as 'intermingling' causes tumult among numerous innovation clients as it holds a great deal of guarantee. The amalgamation of various medium, which 1incorporates customized administrations could be overpowering for some yet is extremely energizing also. The use of powerful and high innovation development in PCs, change to computerized stages and the development of fast PC systems realized original thoughts and strategies for doing normal and conventional exercises. Impediments to accomplishing these, similar to reality have been annihilated and media clients can peruse, tune in, watch anything or communicate with somebody whenever. The amalgamation of all mediums into one killed the issues of placing all advancements in the media together (Thorburn 122). The combination of media enterprises in the 1990's for instance has gotten union possession and come about to, in the customers' perspective, all the more energizing conveyance frameworks of our preferred medium. Online papers currently give spilling video, TV has visit that is very intelligent and even radio has camera's or phone frameworks (Quinn 43). The appearance of the extremely energizing 3G communication has similarly brought new sentiment of fervor and interest as organizations in the field of broad communications could incorporate videogames, news, diversion and online correspondence. This is currently alluded to as 2'convergence media.' 3G (or 3-G) is the short wording to allude to 'third-age innovation' which uses the innovation of the cell phone. The 3G innovation has the capacity to move both voice information and non-voice information, for example, access to data, email informing framework, texting, web perusing access, diversion, for example, gushing sound and video, spilling motion pictures, and constant TV get to (Livingston 12). Starting at now, there are around 60 3G arranges in 25 nations everywhere throughout the globe and ranges three mainlands: Asia, Europe, and North America.NTT DoCoMo - the greatest media communications organization in Japan - in the mid 21st century-one of the goliath telecom organizations in Japan-turned into the first and driving organization to start a business 3G framework. Then, the presentation of 3G benefits in Europe began in the year 2003 (Serajul 25) . Presently, discusses if the web and TV will join more later on which will permit just one type of innovation rather than the two structures and individuals later on won't have the option to recognize the distinction between the two. Be that as it may, all together for

Stds Among Adolescents In Nigeria Health And Social Care Essay

The principal sex is a milepost in the physical and mental advancement of each grown-up male or grown-up female. It can other than follow in spontaneous growths, shaky premature births and explicitly transmitted maladies ( STDs ) , ( Singh et al 2000 ) . Fitting to the World Health Organization ( WHO ) , 66% of all STDs happen among the youngster ( WHO 1993 and 1995 ) .This estimation can be clarified by the high risk sexual conduct of fledgling, for example, various sexual mates and unprotected sex ( Rosenberg et al 1999 ) . The interest for additional arrangements and projects thus toing STDs among fledglings ought to henceforth be a priority for each power. Be that as it may, the contention on sexual and generative health ( SRH ) is missing or hapless in numerous states, as the issue of sex and sex make individuals extremely awkward ( WHO 2006 ) . Once more, most sexual health programs for fledglings all around will in general focus on guidance and bar, go forthing out administrations which empower youngsters to show their dreads, concerns and procure intercessions for STDs and other sexual wellbeing issues ( Nworah et al 2002 ) . This situation can be contesting in certain pieces of Africa especially the West where as a fledgling, sexual health issues are non talked about in schools or places and there are no sexual wellbeing administrations for youngsters. Nonetheless, this situation is adjusting, especially with the outgrowth of Human Immunodeficiency Virus ( HIV ) disease hitting each three of every 10 youngsters in Africa. This has prompted the committedness of more assets for mediations thusly toing STDs in numerous states ( WHO, 2003 ) . In this paper, I will be taking a gander at projects and interventions utilized in covering with STDs in Nigeria among youngsters, hindrances to getting to STD consideration for fledglings, cultural structure of sexual wellbeing and proposed projects to better on the bing SRH consideration for fledglings. 1.2 STDs among fledglings in Nigeria Nigeria is the most thickly settled state in Africa, arranged on the western segment of the landmass with an expected populace of 151,212million ; of this 32 % are between the ages of 10-24 mature ages ( UN 2008 ) .With such a vernal populace and the high commonness of HIV in Africa, one will assume there will be strategies which are strong thusly toing STDs among youngsters in the state. Be that as it may, the period of introducing SRH guidance to fledglings keeps on being discussed, though ongoing surveies show an expansion in sexual exercises among this age gathering, along these lines the interest to explain steps to downplay the negative effect of these sexual exercises ( Okonofua 1999 ) . Among the elements loaning to high pace of STDs among youngsters incorporate ; the inadequacy of equivalent data about SRH, disengagement of conventional family control and globalization ( Okonofua et al 1999 ; Odion and Ataman 2010 ) . Despite the fact that there are no exact informations on the Numberss of STDs among youngsters in Nigeria, a few populace based surveies show an expansion in STDs among fledglings than adults ( Okonofua et al 2003 ) While trying to go to the issue, the Nigerian experts in 2000 teamed up with other global organizations and non-legislative organizations ( NGOs ) to build up a national SRH strategy. The region of the strategy on youngsters concentrated on preventing risky sexual conduct and the reason for existing was †to expansion cognizance of generative organic science and advance mindful conduct of fledglings sing bar of undesirable development and explicitly familial diseases † ( Federal Ministry of Health 2001 ) . Coming up next were the imprints for the arrangement ; Expanded course of suitable generative health data to all fledglings all through school. The presentation of sexual orientation and family life guidance in school course of study. Expanding the course of complete youth-accommodating wellbeing administrations including reding for all fledglings, including the incapacitated by 20 % Implementation and reappraisal of Torahs pertinent to juvenile health To run into these imprints, the national committee on guidance chose to consolidate sexual orientation guidance into school course of study to go to the high pace of STDs among youngsters. Notwithstanding, power per unit region from the media, profound gatherings and preservationist government officials thinking that sex ought to non be educated in schools, in this manner naming for more weakening of the program ( Federal Ministry of Education 2008 ) .Sexuality guidance was henceforth changed to family unit life and HIV guidance ( FLHE ) , which is progressively worthy by all partners. FLHE was coordinated into bing themes and every one of the 36 regions were permitted to figure out how to suit the socio social requests of youngsters in each impossible to miss region. The course of study was other than isolated into two degrees ; touchy issues, for example, sexual direction, preventives and onanism was explicitly instructed in senior optional and the fundamental sexual health issues in junior auxiliary schools ( Federal Ministry of Education 2003 ) . Second, to build course to regenerative health data, SRH nines are sorted out in schools where youngsters can hold discussions, contentions, paper creating rivalries and connect among themselves on sexual wellbeing issues. These nines other than arrange wellbeing cognizance runs and courses where health experts appropriate instructive stuffs and give exchanges on bar and intercession of STDs among youngsters ( Federal Ministry of Education 2003 ) . Third, a few individuals from the nine are chosen by their associates and prepared as equivalent teachers. Their readiness on STDs contains bar and intercession, affirmation of side effects, mate presentment, deferring of sex pieces on mediation for STDs, advantages of early intercession, where STDs can be dealt with and the interest for proficient guide. They so advocate students on one-on-one or in a gathering on STDs and different health issues. They other than disseminate data on SRH issues and allude understudies with STD side effects to the suitable health proficient for intercession ( Federal Ministry of Education 2003 ) . At long last, to ensure requirement of the arrangement, all region schools in Nigeria were made to consolidate the strategy into bing school themes. The FLHE is the simply authorized SRH program remembered for school course of study towards the bar of STDs ( UNSECO 2010 ) . In a reappraisal of the arrangement in 2004, the assurance was made to grow more educators who will have some expertise in SRH and Teach in senior optional schools. There were other than sensitisation gatherings with educationalists and NGOs working in SRH trying to reenforce the program in schools and increment the scope of organizations progressing in the direction of its prosperity ( UNSECO 2010 ) . A long running rating of the program, was done from 2003 †2009 in Lagos and cases were made to the supporters ; students presented to the program were all the more thinking about sex, HIV and different STDs, expansion use of preventives, misss were sure to decrease sexual progresss from male childs and better worry of connections ( Philliber Research Associates 2009 ) .In malignance of these cases, surveies done prior and after the execution of the SRH arrangement show that instructive projects have non enhanced the Numberss of youngsters undertaking STDs ( Adeokun et al 2009 ) . There is accordingly the interest to investigate why STDs among youngsters keep on being high in Nigeria.1.3 Why STDs Remains a Problem among Adolescents in NigeriaEven however the rate of STDs among Nigeria youngster is supposed to be high, there is no characterized steps in pointing fledglings for mediation and bar of STDs. Surveies have indicated that in malevolence of sexual wellbeing guidance, youngsters need perception in STD bar, intercession and other sexual health issues ( Okonofua et al 2003 ) . Guardians do non talk sexual health issues with their children, and data from the media is to a great extent distorted taking to fledglings looking for sexual wellbeing data from approaches who other than need exact data about the subject, thus misguide others ( Fatusi and Blum 2008 ) .The inadequacy of insight about STDs prompts high occurrence of unprotected sex, powerlessness to put side effects of STDs and hesitance to looked for intercession ( Nmari et al 2010 ) . The couple of region health administrations or facilities are other than grown-up situated and rules in dealing with fledglings are nonexistent subsequently youngsters feel unwanted in such establishment and consequently do non use the administrations at all when they are tainted with STDs ( Okonofua et al 2003 ) . This situation is perhaps because of how sexual wellbeing is seen in social orders in Nigeria and West Africa.1.3a Barriers in getting to health consideration versus cultural structure of SRHThe cultural structure of sexual orientation capacities has realized disparity in each society.SHR is one nation influenced by sex imbalance in Nigeria. Sex capacities have made work powers bookkeepers of birthrate and sex of grown-up females ( Connelly et al 2000 ) ; doing grown-up females subordinators with less force in sexual connections refering preventative strategy, fetus removal, and growth while work powers decides the footings of the relationship ( Dixon-Mueller, 1993 ) . Notwithstanding, in a study by Shefer et al 2002, grown-up females are accused for being the causers of STDs, despite the fact that they have less force in negociating for more secure sex. Individual ‘s conduct or activities on SRH reflects what is socially worthy or non in networks. This other than clarifies society ‘s perceptual experience on youngsters SRH. The cultural structure of SRH for fledglings in Nigeria clarifies why most wellbeing administrations for STDs are grown-up arranged. SRH for fledglings is a delicate issue in Nigeria. Both customary and

Thirteen Things To Do Over IAP #1-5

Thirteen Things To Do Over IAP #1-5 1. Go home My last final ended at 12pm on a particularly ominous Wednesday. I say ominous because I had just slogged my way through three other finals in the past two days (6.0001, 20.110, and 5.13) and the looming cloud of the 7.03 final was fraying my nerves. I’m sure the actual weather was probably quite lovely, but my stomach was too tightly knotted for me to notice much else. Thankfully, just a few hours after putting my pencil down and saying goodbye to genetics, at least for the time being, I was on a plane headed back to sunny southern California. My parents and my sister met me at the Los Angeles airport and before long, I was settled into the comfort of a familiar bed (cuddling cat named Stoopy included). Even though winter break itself ended on the 4th of January, I remained at home for two more weeks, not returning to Cambridge until this past Friday. IAP is an amazing opportunity to take different classes either for credit or for fun, travel to exotic locales, gain experience at fascinating externships, or participate in an assortment of competitions. Last year I took advantage of IAP to take the MIT EMT training course so I could become a member of MIT-EMS. I think there is some pressure to always be doing something, to always be busy, to always be improving yourself in some way. And while this is surely an admirable outlook on life, I think it’s also important to say that there is absolutely nothing wrong with just taking a break. I found this last semester to be far more stressful than freshman year had been and after taking my last final, I could recognize how my chronic worrying and distress were beginning to wear on me. While other students began returning to campus, I stayed at home and took some much needed rest. Go home. Be with your family. Have some fun. It’s not the end of the world and besides, spring semester is just around the corner during which it will be back to the hard grind of work, work, and more work. 2. Explore future career paths I didn’t spend these first two weeks of IAP doing absolutely nothing though. As you may or may not know, though I am majoring in biological engineering, I am also a pre-med student with aspirations of becoming a physician one day. Knowing that I wanted to spend at least some part of IAP at home, I turned to Infinite Connections which is MIT’s alumni association website, via which students can get in contact with alumni, among other things. You can sort through the directory using the different categories on the left. Since I was going to be in Southern California, I narrowed the list down to Californians in a healthcare occupation. Using those filters, I was able to look through a rather long list of names, degrees, and job titles, looking for practicing physicians in my area to email. The response rate, however, was not very high considering how many initial emails I sent, but I’m grateful for the few that did. I was lucky enough to shadow three different doctors in three different fields â€" neuroradiology, cardiology, and critical care/pulmonology â€" and during my time at their hospitals and offices, I got to see not only the commonly discussed sides of medicine, like patient interactions, but also the less talked about details, like paper work and filing insurance claims. Each physician was kind enough to take some time out of their day to teach me, a measly little sophomore, about their work and explain things that I was unfamiliar with. IAP is a great time to shadow because you aren’t as limited by classes or other extracurricular activities when it comes to scheduling and you can stick around for an entire day (if their schedule allows it) to see their whole spectrum of work. 3. Be indecisive about what classes to take in the spring I still have no idea what my finalized spring schedule will look like. I know for sure that I will be taking 20.310 Molecular, Cell, and Tissue Biomechanics, 7.05 General Biochemistry, and 20.109 Laboratory Fundamentals in Biological Engineering because they are all requirements for Course 20. But after that, its all up in the air. I spent a lot of time on https://picker.mit.edu/  rearranging my schedule and looking up classes that would fit in nicely between already scheduled slots while also fulfilling either some deep-seated curiosity within me, or at the very least a graduation requirement. Another website that people use for course planning is https://planner.mit.edu, but I personally find the former to have a better user interface (for my tastes at least) and the function to choose a particular time slot from those available as opposed to having it automatically arrange your classes. Although I certainly do see the appeal of the latter. It’s all personal preference really. How many classes should I take? Do I want to take a humanities class? An art class? Will I have time to take five classes if I also want to get a UROP for the spring? Should I take another technical class? Blarg. I am overwhelmed with choices. Official registration day isn’t until February 2nd though, the day before classes start, so I still have time to agonize over my life decisions. 4. Become intimately acquainted with the sofa (or an equivalently squishy lounging object) While I wasn’t shadowing physicians or spending quality time with my family, I admit that I spent a lot of time lying on the sofa either watching a movie or reading a book. Whenever my back started aching from too much sofa-sitting, I’d simply switch over to my bed or the carpeted floor. Have I mentioned my love for lying on the floor? Well now it’s out there. Floor-people unite. (Apparently there is a Facebook group called Sometimes i just like to lie on the floor and pretend im a carrot. Make of it what you will.) Though I spent a lot of time lounging around the house, I also went to the gym to stay active and played tennis a couple times with some old friends. Being lazy can be oddly draining in an unexpected way so I always try and exercise consistently throughout the year to keep the blood flowing and my tennis arm loose. IAP is also prime time to catch up on some much needed movie watching. I figure if I get all of my movie and TV watching out of my system over IAP, I’ll be able to focus more on school work once the spring semester really gets started. So far I’ve made it through 11 movies: Inside Man a favorite of mine that I re-watched just for kicks The Prestige despite having accidentally read part of the spoilers for this movie, I still somehow ended up surprised at the end Man of Steel not a quality movie Brick Joseph Gordon Levitt as a hardboiled detective/high school student Primer my second attempt at this movie. The first time I watched it I don’t think I could have summarized any part of the plot for you, but I guess the more times I watch it the more I’ll understand The Game twists and turns galore Synecdoche, New York a little too post-modern for me, and more than a little too depressing Seven Brad Pitt + Morgan Freeman + Kevin Spacey = quality serial-killer thriller Primal Fear the ending of this movie is awesome and Edward Norton is great as a stuttering choir boy Mean Girls fetch, as always The Ref Kevin Spacey in a comedy, plus quotes like suck on a grape! (although I am perfectly aware that this quote has been taken out of context, its still one of my favorite things to say right now) I’m a huge fan of movies with unexpected twists at the end so if you have any recommendations, I’d love to hear them! 5. Make a mess My sister and I are always looking for new and exciting things to try. Instead of standard gift giving over the holidays, we’ve begun to veer towards having something of a “sister day”, during which we spend quality time together and basically get into shenanigans. Last year we ate Brazilian barbeque and watched Frozen together. This year, we took a painting class. I have never painted before and my sister hadn’t since her younger years (she’s an old lady now), so the paintings we did of a massive pine tree were interesting to say the least. I don’t have a picture of our masterpieces, but the point is we had a lot of fun making a huge mess and getting paint all over the place. (Go watch this clip from Courage the Cowardly Dog (at 10:16) and tell me it dosnt sound like Bane trapped in an ice cube:  https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YnyjpX72JME) Whenever I go home, I also try and cook as much as I can because I know that upon returning to campus, my access to acceptable cooking appliances becomes severely limited. Maseeh has one kitchen in the basement about the size of my room for all residents to share. There are functional burners, two refrigerators, and a dwindling assortment of pots and pans but the last time we tried to bake pies in the ovens we found out that they failed to retain heat. I got to cook a special dinner for my whole family one night (though I think I left a trail of destruction in the kitchen) and over the course of early January, my sister and I attempted to bake bread using wild yeast in the air. We called our sourdough starter our “yeast baby” and took care of it by feeding it twice a day with a little bit of flour and water. Heres the recipe we followed if youre interested: http://cooking.nytimes.com/recipes/1016277-tartines-country-bread. Anyway, the takeaway here is that IAP is a great time to try new things and have fun. I know there are quite a few different opportunities to learn new things both on and near campus and even though I wasn’t on campus, I still tried to take advantage of my time off and do a little dabbling here and there. Notes from the author: I recently flew back to campus and though this is only my first day back, I’ve already attended one meeting and taken a five hour shift for MIT-EMS. Things are going swimmingly and I look forward to the next two weeks of IAP during which I hope to watch more movies, finalize my spring schedule, and maybe spend a little less time in bed and on a sofa. Keep an eye out for numbers 6-13!

Dalhousie - Free Essay Example

JUVENILE ADVENTURERS Auro Adventure Educational Trekking Adventure program @ Dalhousie (H. P. ) April/May 2010 Juvenile Adventurers Auro Adventure is pleased to announce Adventure Camps at DALHOUSIE during summer vacation 2010. During the camps various activities like Rock climbing, Bird watching, Star gazing, Slide-shows, River crossing, Map reading, painting, etc. are coordinated with trekking in such a way that makes these camps not only enjoyable but equally informative. Training is imparted to the participants by qualified experienced mountaineers. The participants will have opportunity to interact with leading personalities of Indian mountaineering during the talk shows, slide shows, movie shows which shall be arranged during the camp. Evening campfires, after day’s hard work, is the time to learn about the extra skills that the other participants possess and to represent yourself! The hill resort of Dalhousie (7000 ft. 2150 m. ), situated on the main range of Dh auladhar, commands a panoramic view of the ice-covered Pir Panjal Range. It is surrounded by thick forests, and the treks through these forests and the slopes of the mountains are the most rewarding. We are pleased to announce a Seven-day trekking/training programme for the interested and young in spirit. PROGRAMME OUTLINE Day 1: Reporting at Dalhousie, room allotment, brief orientation, dinner and rest. Day 2 to 6: Trekking during the day to the deep forests and high mountains, training/techniques of walking/climbing in the mountains, rock climbing, river crossing, talk, introduction to flora fauna of Himalaya, Ornithology Practical, slide show, adventure games, drawing-painting, creative writing, etc. in the evening and camp fire (at least once) during the camp. Visit to Kala Top Wildlife Sanctuary and Khajjiar, partly by vehicle and partly by trek. Day 7: Send off. Programme Details: Batch |Starting from Ahmadabad |Reporting at Dalhousie in the |Starting from Dalhousie in the |Reaching back at | | | |evening |Morning |Ahmadabad | |1st |20 April 2010 |21 April 2010 |27 April 2010 |28 April 2010 | |2nd |26 April 2010 |27 April 2010 |3 May 2010 |4 May 2010 | |3rd |2 May 2010 |3 May 2010 |9 May 2010 |10 May 2010 | |4th |8 May 2010 |9 May 2010 |15 May 2010 |16 May 2010 | |5th NRI | |28 May |4 June 2010 | | Ahmadabad to Pathankot back by train No 9223 9224 Pathankot to Dalhousie back by Bus. Charges Coast †¢ For 1st to 4th Batch: Rs. 7500/- per Adult Rs. 7000/- per Student. Registration fees Rs. 2000/- (Advance and Non refundable) [Cost includes travel expense i. e. Ahmadabad to Ahmadabad. However, participants will have to manage their food en route. ] †¢ For NRI 5th Batch:400 US $ / per participants (All Advance) Note of caution: The organizers are experienced, qualified and ensure full safety in all activities. However, the organizers won’t be responsible for any mishap or accident. †¢ The participants will get accommodation in hotel rooms with wall to wall carpet and 24hrs running hot water. If participants are coming with the family, the children will be accommodated separately with other children of their age in the same hotel premises. †¢ All sessions of the camp would be compulsory for all participants. It’s an educational trekking camp wherein the participants may have to trek 8/10 kms per day in forests. †¢ Menu for food will be decided by the organizers. Individual demands will not be entertained. The participants will get quality healthy food according to the climate. ( Breakfast, Lunch, Tea Dinner) †¢ No age bar. All who are young in spirit may join. †¢ Register before 29th January 2010. NOTES 1. Maximum 65 participants per batch. 2. Parents may join the camp along with their children. 3. A certificate of participation will be awarded to each participant. 4. It will be possible to contact the participants on phone in late evenings or early mornings. Participants can a lso make calls from the STD booth in the hotel premises. 5. Temperature in Dalhousie during the programme may be around 18-27 ° during the day and 10-16 ° during nights. 6. Day-to day programme may change in case of bad weather or due to unforeseen circumstances. Dalhousie.. the gift of Lord to Himachal Pradesh Thick forests, wildlife tranquil ambience and refreshing views of the far mountains draped in snow. Dalhousie is an enchanting little town with a colonial hangover. Its lush forests of pine, cedar and deodar attract nature-lovers, along with the usual throng of tourists seeking shelter from the sweltering heat of the plains. Set on five hills and facing the Pir Panjal range, one can view the Ravi, Beas and Chenab rivers from certain vantage points. Fold after fold of mountains, snow-capped and pristine, can be viewed from the jagged Pangi Valley, which is a trekker’s paradise. Whether claims that Rabindranath Tagore penned his first poem here or Subhash Chand ra Bose visited it secretly, hold good or not, Dalhousie’s spectacular landscape sure warrants a visit! Location: Dalhousie is a sleepy little place along the Dhauladhar Range in Himachal Pradesh, 80 kms from Pathankot at an altitude that varies between 5,000 and 7800 feet. Climate: Summers are fairly pleasant, with temperatures ranging from 12? C to 25? C . Winters are extremely cold, with temperatures dipping as low as 2? C to 10? C. Things to be carried: Jeans Pants, T-Shirts, Shirts, Socks, Hand gloves, Windproof Jacket, Handkerchief, Ruck Sack, Day Pack, Toilet Kit, First Aid, Medicines, Water Bottle, Torch, Extra cell, Raincoat/Ponchos, Camera, Binocular, Goggle, Sun cap, I-card, Sleeper. No Liquor. No Smoking Contact: Surendra Gohil: 9978970073 (V V Nagar) Nikhil Mori: 9426332003 (Baroda) Kiran Chavda: 09414152270 / 9929322870 (Mt. Abu) *** [emailprotected] com Nikhil. [emailprotected] com kiran. [emailprotected] com / [emailprotected] com Contact: Kiran Chavda : 0 9414152270 Nikhil Mori : 9427239035 Surendra Gohil : 9427239008 *** [emailprotected] com Educational Trekking Adventure program *** May 2008 JUVENILE ADVENTURERS JUVENILE ADVENTURERS

Opiate Addiction - 1214 Words

A. Identify a Social Problem The social effects of opiate addiction are felt by those who may have never even seen more than an image of heroin. For example; â€Å"In an early study, for example, Inciardi reported that a cohort of 239 male heroin addicts from Miami committed 80,644 criminal acts during the 12 months before being interviewed (Inciardi, 1979).†. (Strain and Stitzer, 2006) In part, this is due to the problems associated with the severe withdrawal symptoms that begin about 18 hours after the last use, and the result that addicts will do almost anything to avoid them. These include sweating, vomiting, insomnia, cold sweats, pain in the limbs, yawning, sneezing, severe bone and muscle aches, diarrhea, stomach cramps†¦show more content†¦of HHS, pg. 20) It appears fairly obvious that the use of methadone can create a much greater propensity for the desired result than have other modalities. I would assert that the use of methadone, especially early in one’s addict ion, can help guide the addict into a mainstream lifestyle; rather than into a lifestyle of shame and perpetual punishment. The current treatment option of criminalizing addicts can be implemented still in the potentially rare instances that there may be those unwilling to disengage from current undesirable lifestyles. D.What should the role of social work be in responding/intervening with the problem? The primary intent regarding addiction from the social work perspective should be to help the general public understand that persons addicted to opioids, much the same as victims of any chronic relapsing disease, deserve to be treated with compassion and respect as they seek access to medical treatment for their disease. Having that foundation, the use of methadone can be a very efficient, non threatening alternative treatment. Social services should be meaningfully incorporated into the process at the onset of one becoming involved in the legal system by way of addiction. Policies and procedures that greatly enhance the assessment, intervention, and treatment of addiction should be as visible and available as the authority figure prominently appears inShow MoreRelatedOpiate Drugs And Opiate Addiction1205 Words   |  5 PagesSince their development, Opiate painkillers have proved invaluable in the healthcare industry. The need for analgesia has been prevalent since the beginning of time itself and opium has been used as early as Ancient China and fought over in wars such as the Opium Wars. More modernly, this substance has been synthesized for potency and purity in achieving the ultimate pain reliever. It exists in drugs today such as OxyContin, Norco, Percocet, morphine, Dilaudid, Opana, and Demerol. In addition toRead MoreThe Treatment Of Heroin And Opiate Addiction1657 Words   |  7 Pagesin society, there has been a huge rise in the amount of deaths due to heroin overdose and addiction. Heroin and opiate addiction is something that needs to be recognized within our society in order to help protect one another. In this essay, I will explore the different methods of treatment, health insurance issues, and how the addicts affect the society. Information involving treatment for heroin and opiate addicts needs to be more prevalent in society because we do not hear much about how to treatRead MoreUltra Rapid Detox : Opiate Addiction1094 Words   |  5 Pag esULTRA RAPID DETOX Opiate Addiction Regarding my research, I will first be covering what Ultra Rapid Detox is, how it is done, I will be explaining the procedures step by step, the advantages and disadvantages and who is currently performing this procedure, followed by Manitoba’s medical insurance plan coverage on Ultra Rapid Detox. What is Ultra Rapid Detox? Ultra Rapid Detox is a technique that uses general anesthesia to reduce the intensity of withdrawal. It is experimental and its effectivenessRead MoreOpiate Addiction : Opiate Abuse And Addiction859 Words   |  4 PagesOpiate Addiction Opiate abuse and addiction destroys the lives of many people. These drugs are generally used for pain management, but are often misused and abused. This research paper will define the action of opioids, drug categories, withdrawal symptoms, and treatment options that are available. Opioids Opioids are prescribed to treat moderate- to-severe pain following surgeries, individuals with chronic pain, cancer patients, or for dental pain. These drugs alter the perception and response toRead MoreWe Must Stop The Opiate Addiction2551 Words   |  11 Pagespeople are concerned and feel empathy for the person, but when someone is diagnosed with an addiction to drugs they are faced with alienation and ridicule? It should be treated as the disease it is, and not as though it is a choice. The perceptions that still linger in our society about addicts are unfortunate, despite the decades of scientific research soundly disproving those views. The numbers of opiate addicts are increasing steadily every year. Clearly there is a much larger issue at hand. AddictsRead MoreThe Video Opiate Addiction : Understanding Replacement Therapy Essay952 Words   |  4 PagesIn the video Opiate Addiction: Understanding Replacement Therapy, Scott Farnum talks about methadone replacement therapy. There were many topics covered in this video and the topics were introduced in a psychoeducational format. The topics covered included a brief history opioids, brain chemistry, post acute withdrawal syndrome, abstinence based treatment programs verses harm reduction, and how an individual asses the damages of opioids on the brain. As a counselor in training, I found all the informationRead MoreAddiction : The Opiate Addiction Crisis921 Words   |  4 Pages The opiate addiction crisis in the US In recent years, chronic pain has been affecting millions of Americans. Whether it is headaches or backaches, chronic pain can be continuous and excruciating for many. Pain management and relief have been mainly treated with prescriptions of opiates. However, people don’t realize that the number of deaths caused by over dosing has increased. This prevalence of prescribing opiates to aid chronic pain has triggered an addiction problem across the US. AlthoughRead MoreThe Treatment Of Opiate Addiction1334 Words   |  6 PagesToday I visited a treatment facility in Dayton OH. On James H Mcgee Blvd. This is a methadone based facility that has more than 800 clients currently receiving a daily regime of methadone; this is an agonist substance used in the treatment of opiate addiction. My interview today is with Lakisha Russell, a Licensed Social Worker: she also carries a MHT degree and a LCDC III. Furthermore acquiring a portion of this education at Sinclair. Lakisha is currently employed by Project Cure, as a chemicalRead MoreEssay on Opium (Papaver somniferum)1317 Words   |  6 Pagesgrown other then the opium poppy, mostly for seasonings, oil, birdseed and attractive flowers. The poppy plants produce natural opiates. An opiate is defined as the drug derived from the opium poppy and are found in the milky substance extracted from the unripe seeds. The opiates are the best known narcotics. There are twenty different alkaloids derived from the opiates. Codeine and Morphine are the ones that are still in widespread use today. Codeine is a milder form of morphine and both are usedRead MoreFinal Project Proposal Draft On Opiate Use Disorder2479 Words   |  10 Pages Final Project Proposal Draft Chad Rhoden NGR7779C Introduction Opiate use disorder is an epidemic, and continues to be a growing problem. It is defined as the overuse of opiate medication, which can be prescribed or obtained illegally (Lin, Bohnert, Price, Jannausch, Bonar, and Ilgen, 2015). Sobriety continues to be a struggle for patients. This is true for those who have completed inpatient treatment as well. The documented pattern in this disorder is that multiple

The Manager Conducts Team Building Activities - 1694 Words

The manager conducts team building activities from time to time. One of these activities includes Stereotype Party, meant to reduce or eliminate Stereotypes and related issues such as Labeling. This activity can be done by a small, medium or a large group. In this activity, the participants are given name tags where they are asked to write personality types and after doing that are asked to put them on the back of their colleagues where they will be able to see every ones tag except theirs. Nobody knows the tag on their back, but is able to see the others tag. The manager then asked each participant to figure out the type of personality on their back and this he does by asking the questions about other participants, such as â€Å"Am I a man?†Ã¢â‚¬ ¦show more content†¦In this regard, the manager had instituted a companywide team building initiative that is aimed at changing the employees mind set about diversity; address intersections of diversity, influence on culture, ge nder as well as age differences and attitudes and performance as well as overall team dynamics, reduce tension and help employees work together and enhance collaboration, understanding as well as innovation and trust among the employees. The manager had clear goals expected outcome as well as implementation process. According to King et al., (2010), naturally, the effectiveness of such training is closely linked to the goals, outcomes and implementation. There instances where the manager fails to effectively communicate to the employees. Blunt is an Australian manager and as afore mentioned, the company has over one hundred employees from different backgrounds. The company has more than 20 employees from South East Asia and out of them eight are Chinese. As much as the manager expects these employees top perform, the employees themselves feel subjected to the manager and look at him as some sort of God. The Chinese background is collective where a person is seen as having no rights except those which society allows them to enjoy (Biddle, 2012). The manager is ineffective in communicating to this section of the work force as they have trouble reconciling their traditional roles and their new found duties. Communication is a very critical

Child Abuse and the Importance of Belonging Discussed in...

A Child Called It explores the traumatic story of child abuse and how the choices made by one person affects another’s sense of belonging. The story is only from one point of view as it’s a biography, written by the man who experienced trauma at such a tender age. David Pelzer, as a child, dealt with rejection daily and not only from his mother but classmates, teachers and ultimately his biggest enemy, himself. A Child Called It, as the title denotes depreciation and an impersonal relationship between the audience and the text, begins the biography with a dark and solemn theme as there is no definition for ‘it’ therefore titling a book ‘a child called it’ gives the audience the idea that the child doesn’t exist, or as it tells†¦show more content†¦David never belonged in the later stages of his life when his mother turned abusive as he was always the odd one out at school and home, even writing â€Å"the reject of fifth grade†. When David talks about his abuse he uses irony such as â€Å"mothers game she played against me† to evoke emotional disgust in the audience as if to say that’s how she considers abusing a child, a game! â€Å"I want so much to be liked, to be loved† evokes a sudden sadness in the audience as they realise how much he doesn’t belong with his mother. Socially he is ‘rejected’ from his classmates and his siblings and mentally and physically abused by his mother. This quotation represents in the text how much he is trying to fit into his family and classmates trying to be what everyone wants, trying to belong like he used to before his mother got ‘sick’. Before David’s mother became an abusive mother she was a normal, caring parent who would have never been thought of to hurt her children even said by David himself he considered them similar to the â€Å"Brady Bunch† family. â€Å"Mom† as the text suggests had depression as â€Å"fathers job often required him to work twenty four hour shifts† and she was often home alone with the children as David said â€Å"I remember seeing mom cry† which shows she was lonely. She had also said to David she was ‘sick’ and from then on she wasn’t herself. Because the

The Best Things in Life Are Free - 995 Words

The Best Things in Life are Free Over the decades--heck, even centuries--philosophers, politicians, tycoons and other leaders have insisted that you cant get something for nothing: Theres no such thing as a free ride, or Nothing in life is free. Well-known economist Milton Friedman once said, Theres no such thing as a free lunch. Even Entrepreneur columnist Robert Kiyosakis rich dad told him the same thing. But in our evolving Web 2.0 world and with Google leading the way, the rules have changed: You can get something for nothing--and for entrepreneurs, that something can have a significant impact on their businesses. Today, the web is full of free tools to help entrepreneurs start, run and grow their businesses for next to†¦show more content†¦When I think about how much brand equity I have with Wine Library TV and how quickly it happened for [so little cost], the fact that I spent millions of dollars building the brand prior to using these tools makes me want to throw up. As Vaynerchuk has found, customers appreciate the interaction, says Mike Whaling, president of 30 Lines, a social media marketing company that helps businesses expand their brands online reach. Traditionally, it was one way. It was shouting: brochures, white papers, advertisements. Now its much more focused on multimedia and engagement. And whereas brochures and advertising of days past had a price tag, more and more of todays tools are free. But aside from the obvious (duh, its free), what does this surge of tools mean for small businesses? It starts to level the playing field, says Whaling. It gives small businesses the opportunity to put themselves out there and really compete with the larger companies. It allows a little guy to look like a big guy, says Drew McLellan, owner and CEO of McLellan Marketing Group. It makes a small business look very sophisticated. For example, an entrepreneur can build a website easily with various blogging and web design options. A company can launch a targeted marketing campaign across numerous social networks. A business owner can manage calendars, clients and projects using different collaborative and project management software. All for free! AlisonShow MoreRelatedDebt Free Speech940 Words   |  4 PagesImagine yourself 50 years down the road. Debt free. Ready for Retirement and not worrying about a thing in the financial life. Wouldn’t that be great rather than living like most of the world today. Filled with debt and nowhere near retirement only because they did not save and stay out of debt the correct way. People these days are more in debt than ever. People from the age 41 to 46 are six thousand dollars in debt on average according to money.cnn. Investing 100 a month for 18 months withRead MoreHow Education Has Changed Our Life1685 Words   |  7 PagesWe work so hard all our life just to go to that school we have dreamt of going when we get older but things get in our way. Sometimes that thing can be money. Money comes and goes and that is the cycle of money. Money can sometimes buy you the happiness but it can ruin your life too. Education has always been a main priority in my life and that is because of how I have been raised. My parents came all the way to the United States of America for my better future, so I can receive the education andRead MoreDiscipline and Freedom1740 Words   |  7 Pagesbe further from the truth. Having discipline of your mind and time brings freedom to you in so many different ways. It takes discipline to achieve the life you want to lead. It is disc ipline that gives you the freedom to take care of yourself and your family on a level that you desire and of which you can be proud. It allows you to live the life you want to live. Discipline frees you from much frustration as you break the cycle of trying and then quitting and then trying again. There is a differenceRead More Nothing is free. 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The Achievement Of The Academy Awards Program For The...

The Academy Awards is one of the most watched television events, as well as one of the most dignified and pristine awards program for the entertainment industry. On February 22, 2015, the Academy Awards got 43 million viewers, making it the biggest audience in ten years as well the most-watched entertainment telecast in the decade. One of the most iconic speeches of the night was made by Patricia Arquette who proclaimed in her speech â€Å"†¦ it’s our time to have wage equality once and for all.† Not many celebrities have spoken out about the inequalities of women, especially in front of forty-three million viewers, but gender inequality is in urgent need of solving because it is directly linked to poverty and the likelihood of never escaping it. Arquette’s speech highlights the need for awareness. Every day millions of women suffer from gender inequality, if gender equality is successful, then less women will be in poverty, overall helping. In order to full y understand why women are in poverty, one has to understand the progression of inequality from the 1800’s on. Before women started working, they ran the households or, if unmarried, became school teachers. Women were dependent on men and confined to their homes, while being responsible for cleaning the house, taking care of children, cooking, all the responsibilities of the household as well as keeping their spouses happy. Women were expected to bear children and usually having many, especially before effective modernShow MoreRelatedBiography of Oprah Winfrey1244 Words   |  5 Pagesrepeatedly sexually abused. (Academy of Achievement, 2013). This abuse had an emotional effect on her. It later compelled her to support the â€Å"The Oprah Bill†, which established a national database of convicted child abusers (NNDB, n.d.). At age 14, Oprah moved to Nashville, Tennessee to live with her father, Vernon Winfrey. With his strict disciplinary rules, Oprah prospered becom ing an honor student and winning awards in oratory and dramatic performances (Academy of Achievement, 2013). At age 19, sheRead More Oprah Winfrey Essay1696 Words   |  7 Pages opened the door to all kinds of possibilities for me. And had I not been with my grandmother and been with my mother struggling in the North,...I probably would not have had the foundation that I had† (Achievement). She was under her grandmother’s care for the first six years of her life. Oprah had transitioned well under the care of her grandmother. â€Å"Oprah was a bright child and read and write when she was three† (Leaney). 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Contract and Agency Law for Ah Choon-myassignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about theContract and Agency Law for Ah Choon. Answer: A contract is a valid agreement, which is legally binding between the two parties. Contracts may be verbal or in writing. ("Contracts and the Law - FindLaw", 2017) According to the Law a contract is considered to be valid if it contains the following essential elements: Offer Acceptance Intention to create legal relation Consideration to be paid An offer is a proposal to another to enter into a binding contact. An offer is generally made either to an individual or group or the world at large. An offer becomes binding only when it is communicated and accepted by the offeree. The power of acceptance has to be given to the offeree. ("Essential Elements of Contract", 2017). After a certain time lapse an offer cannot be considered valid. Like in the case of Ramsgate Victoria Hotel vs. Montefoire, there was an offer from the defendant side to purchase the shares of the claimant company. After six months when the price had duly fallen the claimant said he wants to go ahead with the offer to which the defendant wasnt ready. It was held that due to the nature of the contract it was considered as lapsed after a period of time. In our case, the offer from Ah Choon, he also refused to do in the same price and if we relate to this case the offer could be lapsed after a time period. ("Ramsgate Victoria Hotel v Montefoire", 2017) Acceptance occurs when the party agrees to accept the conditions of the offer in full by way of an act or statement. Acceptance must be unequivocal and communicated to the offeror. Exactly what has been offered needs to be accepted; partial acceptance is not considered as a contract. When there is a counter offer or additional conditions are added to the same offer then it is no longer acceptance of the original contract. It is not necessary to accept the offer only by way of words. At times the offer is also accepted by way of action. (Stim, 2017). In the case of Felthouse vs. Bindley, there was a deal between nephew and uncle that the nephew was buying a horse from his uncle and if nothing is heard from the latter side then he would consider the horse to be his. By mistake the horse was sold at the auction. The uncle wanted to proceed and he could, as there was no contract, because of silence of the uncle, which cant be treated as acceptance. Similarly, in our case when Ah Choon an d Dazzle Paint quoted the price there was no response of accepting the contract from Benjis side. So it is treated as void agreement. ("Felthouse v Bindley", 2017) In our case the offer was made by Ah Choon specifying that Call now for lowest price. No time limit, no pressure, take your time to consider our offer! But Benji didnt accept this offer as his words were just that will think about it, which cannot be termed as an acceptance of the offer. However, when he called Dazzle Paint they told that the price would be $3000, and then Benji responded saying, Ok, that sounds ok, I am not in a rush. And he provided his contact number and address. This is a case where there is preliminary negotiation and not an agreement. There were no words from Benji regarding the contract being given to them. It can just be termed as knowing the terms and conditions of Dazzle paint. Hence, no legal contract exists with Dazzle Paint also. Consideration is the price paid by the promisee in exchange for their promise. Consideration may be some right, detriment, loss or responsibility given, interest or benefit going to one party or forbearance suffered or undertaken by the other party. ("Contracts and the Law - FindLaw", 2017). In our case thought there is consideration in both the case of Ah Choon and dazzle Paint but the discussion with Ah Choon and Dazzle Paint cannot be considered as a legal contract as there was no acceptance of the offer. Mere talking about the policies cannot be termed as a contract. For a contract to exist the parties must intend to create a legal relation. Generally, the consideration is an evidence of this, where the promise agrees to pay a certain amount to the promisor on the fulfillment of the agreement. For ex- A friend offers a ride to home and the other friend accepts it, this is not a contract as there is no intention to enter in a legal binding agreement, However, if we hire a cab and pays him the fare for it then it is a binding contract. Here, though there was an intention to enter into a legal contract but due to the missing of acceptance clause it was never a contract. Benji never accepted the offer provided by both the parties. Contract disputes happen whenever the minds of the contracting people are is disagreement regarding some of the conditions of the contracts. (Akhbari, 2017). For a contract to be valid, all the parties should mutually agree to the points of the contract. There was no contract in this case i.e. it was void from the very beginning due to the absence of the basic requirements of a contract. Still if the matter isnt resolved Benji has to take out ways to solve this matter. In this case he is right that he didnt accept Dazzle Paints offer as it was a mere pre negotiation and there was no acceptance from his side. But also, he cannot ask Ah Choon to complete his work on the same price, which he had earlier offered as after a reasonable time period an offer can deemed to be expired. And, also Ah Choon cannot force Benji to get his work done from the former, as there was no contract between them and only a discussion. Benji can talk and resolve the matter. If they agree to a price, which is acceptable for all the three of them, Benji can give half contract to Ah Choon and half to Dazzle Paint. If still there is no consensus among them then Benji has the right to sue them and the matter will be solved in the court. References Akhbari, K. (2017). Contract Dispute Lawyers. LegalMatch. Retrieved 15 August 2017, from https://www.legalmatch.com/law-library/article/contract-dispute-lawyers.html Contract agreement - Offer and acceptance. (2017). E-lawresources.co.uk. Retrieved 15 August 2017, from https://www.e-lawresources.co.uk/Offer-and-acceptance.php/ Contracts and the Law - FindLaw. (2017). Findlaw. Retrieved 15 August 2017, from https://smallbusiness.findlaw.com/business-contracts-forms/contracts-and-the-law.html Contracts Law: Offer and Acceptance. (2017). Retrieved 15 August 2017, from https://www.4lawschool.com/contracts101/offer.htm Essential Elements of Contract. (2017). E-law.bc.ca. Retrieved 15 August 2017, from https://www.e-law.bc.ca/art_essential.html Felthouse v Bindley. (2017). E-lawresources.co.uk. Retrieved 17 August 2017, from https://www.e-lawresources.co.uk/Felthouse-v-Bindley.php Formation of A Contract | Lecture Notes. (2017). Lawteacher.net. Retrieved 15 August 2017, from https://www.lawteacher.net/lecture-notes/agreement-lecture.php Ramsgate Victoria Hotel v Montefoire. (2017). E-lawresources.co.uk. Retrieved 17 August 2017, from https://www.e-lawresources.co.uk/Ramsgate-Victoria-Hotel-v-Montefoire.php Stim, R. (2017). What Constitutes Acceptance of a Contract Offer?. www.nolo.com. Retrieved 15 August 2017, from https://www.nolo.com/legal-encyclopedia/acceptance-of-contract-offers-32651.html Study Material-1: (1) OFFER AND ACCEPTANCE. (2017). Sol.du.ac.in. Retrieved 15 August 2017, from https://sol.du.ac.in/mod/book/view.php?id=644chapterid=361

A Symbol Of Neglect Essay Research Paper free essay sample

A Symbol Of Neglect Essay, Research Paper A Symbol of Neglect Merely when the nowadays has become the past can we reflect on what we could hold or should hold done. Yet our society is so haunted with maintaining path of clip that we spend 1000000s of dollars a twelvemonth to maintain a set of atomic redstem storksbills clicking the clip. These redstem storksbills are so accurate that they must be reset one time a twelvemonth to rectify for the Earth # 8217 ; s imperfect orbit. Our base-60 step of clip is an abstract thought dating from the Babylonians. All this, and what most human heads per se understand about clip is the past, present and future. I say most heads, because non every head does grok these abstract thoughts. Many people are able to last in the present, but give small or no idea to the hereafter, and these people normally live in the past. Such a head is the head of Miss Emily Grierson in William Faulkner # 8217 ; s A Rose for Emily. Emily Grierson survives in the present, but lives in the yesteryear. The morbid stoping is foreshadowed by the narrative # 8217 ; s opening with Miss Emily Grierson # 8217 ; s decease and funeral. The eccentric result is farther emphasized throughout by the symbolism of the decaying house, which parallels Miss Emily # 8217 ; s physical impairment and demonstrates her ultimate mental decomposition. Her life, like the house which decays around her is a direct consequence of life in the yesteryear. Part of life is decease, and the hereafter conjures life, the yesteryear, and decease. Emily # 8217 ; s instability of past and present causes her to confound the life with the dead. Possibly the most outstanding illustration of Emily # 8217 ; s confusion is the carcase of Homer Barron lying in the honeymoon room of Emily # 8217 ; s house. This division is exemplified by the symbolic imagination of Faulkner. The rose coloured room, a colour of life, is covered thickly with dust, a symbol of decease. Of class, this is non the first clip we learn of Emily # 8217 ; s confusion. Previous to Barron # 8217 ; s find, her male parent dies, and she denies that he is dead. Faulkner gives the reader a gustatory sensation of this confusion early on when Miss Emily instructs the town tax-collectors to confer with with Colonel Sartoris about her revenue enhancements, though he had been dead for 10 old ages. At this predicting point in the narrative, Emily seems to be a doddering old amah ; th is could non be further from the truth. The external features of Miss Emily # 8217 ; s house parallel her physical visual aspect to demo the transmutation brought about by old ages of disregard. For illustration, the house is located in what was one time a outstanding vicinity that has deteriorated. Originally white and decorated in # 8220 ; the to a great extent tripping manner # 8221 ; of an earlier clip, the house has become â€Å"an eyesore among eyesores† . Through deficiency of attending, the house has evolved from a beautiful representative of quality to an ugly hangover from another epoch. Similarly, Miss Emily has become an eyesore ; for illustration, she is foremost described as a â€Å"fallen monument† , to propose her former magnificence and her ulterior grotesquery. Like the house, she has lost her beauty. Once she had been â€Å"a slender figure in white† ; subsequently she is corpulent and â€Å"bloated, like a organic structure long submerged in inactive H2O with eyes lost in the fatty ridges of her face† . Both house and resident have suffered the depredations of clip and disregard. The inside of the house besides parallels Miss Emily # 8217 ; s increasing devolution and the turning sense of unhappiness that accompanies such decay. Initially, all that can be seen of the interior of the house is # 8220 ; a dim hall from which a stairway mounted into still more shadow # 8221 ; with the house smelling of # 8220 ; dust and neglect # 8221 ; . The darkness and the odor of the house connect with Miss Emily, # 8220 ; a little, fat adult female in black # 8221 ; with a voice that is # 8220 ; dry and cold # 8221 ; as if it were dark and dust-covered from neglect like the house. The similarity between the interior of the house and Miss Emily extends to the # 8220 ; tarnished gilding easel # 8221 ; with the portrayal of her male parent and Miss Emily # 8220 ; tilting on an coal black cane with a tarnished gold caput # 8221 ; . Inside and out, both the edifice and the organic structure in which Miss Emily live are in a province of impairment like tarnished metal . Finally, the townsfolk # 8217 ; s descriptions of both house and occupant reveal a common intractable haughtiness. At one point the house is described as # 8220 ; stubborn # 8221 ; as if it were disregarding the environing decay. Similarly, Miss Emily proudly overlooks the impairment of her once expansive abode. This motive recurs as she denies her male parent # 8217 ; s decease, refuses to discourse or pay revenue enhancements, ignores town chitchat about her being a # 8220 ; fallen adult female, # 8221 ; and does non state the pharmacist why she is buying arsenic. Both the house and Miss Emily go traps for that strongest representative of the 20th century, Homer Barron, labourer, foreigner, confirmed unmarried man. Merely as the house seems to reject advancement and updating, so does Miss Emily, until both of them become disintegrating mistimings. Through descriptions of the house that resemble descriptions of Miss Emily Grierson, # 8220 ; A Rose for Emily # 8221 ; emphasizes the manner that beauty and elegance can go monstrously distorted through disregard and deficiency of love. In this narrative, the house deteriorates for 40 old ages until it becomes ugly ; Miss Emily # 8217 ; s physical and emotional status dissipate in a similar mode.

Using a Sample Extended Essay Title Page

Using a Sample Extended Essay Title PageThe purpose of a sample extended essay title page is to inspire your reader to read further and finish the essay. Your use of a title page is one of the most effective methods of conveying information and convincing your reader to read the rest of the essay. Because a title page is part of the essay itself, you can make it as brief or as detailed as you want.In many cases, you may find yourself using a title page at the end of the essay instead of the essay itself. Some students may decide to use the title page at the end of their essays instead of just publishing the entire piece in the final version. To keep the article from becoming too long, it's always a good idea to leave the last paragraph at the end. If you do that, your readers will be able to save time reading the rest of the essay.Your essay will be a lot less likely to become boring if you can get the reader to read through the whole essay at least twice. It's often a good idea to m ake your final paragraphs shorter, so that you can put more emphasis on your conclusion. You may also decide to shorten your essay by introducing your conclusion at the beginning, instead of making it the last paragraph. If you don't use a title page at the end of your essay, you can leave the paragraph hanging or add a note at the bottom of the page asking your reader to send it to someone who can help them with their papers. It will give them a chance to tell someone that they read your essay, so they don't have to worry about making the time to read everything you wrote.An essay with too much information can take the reader out of the flow of the essay and make it harder for them to get through it. Using a title page can help to keep the flow of the essay, and keep the information organized. One way to organize the information is to use an essay outline, as an example. After all, it's better to know what you're about to write before you start to write it. Just make sure you read through it enough to get a general idea of what you want to say before you begin.If you don't use a title page, it can become hard to motivate your reader to continue reading. Although it's not the goal of an essay to encourage the reader to finish the whole thing, it does give them something to turn their attention to and keep them reading. As a result, you should try to encourage them to finish the essay. By encouraging them to finish, you'll motivate them to read further into the essay, which in turn will encourage them to finish.You may have a choice between using a sample extended essay title page or a full-length article for the purpose of telling your story. Although a sample title page is a good idea for any single piece of writing, it can also be used for more than one piece of writing. If you have multiple articles written, but have them all do the same thing, you can use a title page to guide your reader to your main story, instead of heading them all off in the same dire ction.If you want to make your article easier to understand, you can keep your reader interested with extra information about something specific that has happened in your life. If you have a story to tell, try putting a sample essay title page at the end of your essay to let the reader know that you have information for them to read. This is a useful device to make sure that your readers remember what you said and then follow the link you provided in your article to read the rest of your story.

Amazing Sand Dollar Facts

Amazing Sand Dollar Facts A sand dollar (Echinarachnius parma) is an echinoid, a type of invertebrate animal whose skeletons- called tests- are commonly found on beaches the world over. The test is usually white or grayish-white, with a star-shaped marking in its center. The common name for these animals comes from their likeness to silver dollars. When they are alive, sand dollars look much different. They are covered with short, velvety spines that  are colored purple to reddish brown. Fast Facts: Sand Dollar Scientific Name: Echinarachnius parmaCommon Name(s): Common sand dollar or northern sand dollar; also known as sea cookies, snapper biscuits, sand cakes, cake urchins, or pansy shellsBasic Animal Group: InvertebrateSize: Live adult animals measure between 2–4 inches in diameter, and approximately 1/3 inch thick  Lifespan: 8–10 yearsDiet:  CarnivoreHabitat: Northern parts of the Atlantic and Pacific oceansPopulation: UnknownConservation Status: Not evaluated Description Living animals of the common sand dollar (Echinarachnius parma) species are generally sub-circular, measuring approximately 2–4 inches across, and are coated with spines that are purple, reddish-purple or brown in color. The test of the sand dollar is its endoskeleton- it is called an endoskeleton because it lies underneath the sand dollars  spines and skin, and it is made of fused calcareous plates. This is different than the skeletons of other echinoderms- sea stars, basket stars, and brittle stars have smaller plates that are flexible, and the skeleton of sea cucumbers is made up of tiny ossicles buried in the body. The top (aboral) surface of the sand dollar test  has a pattern that looks like five petals. There are five sets of tube feet that extend from these petals, which the sand dollar uses for respiration. The sand dollars anus is located at the rear of the animal- found in the edge of the test below the single vertical line extending from the center of the star. Sand dollars move by using the spines located on their underside.   Daniela Duncan / Getty Images Species Sand dollars are echinoderms, which means like sea stars, sea cucumbers, and sea urchins, they have a radiating arrangement of parts and a body wall stiffened by bony pieces such as spines. In fact, they are basically flat sea urchins and are in the same class, Echinoidea, as sea urchins. This class is divided into two groups: the regular echinoids (sea urchins and pencil urchins) and irregular echinoids (heart urchins, sea biscuits, and sand dollars). The irregular echinoids have a front, a back and basic bilateral symmetry on top of the normal pentameral symmetry (five parts around a center) that regular echinoids possess.   There are many species  of sand dollars. Besides E. parma, those found commonly in the United States include: Dendraster excentricus  (Eccentric, western, or Pacific sand dollar) are found in the Pacific Ocean from Alaska to Baja, California. These sand dollars grow to about 4 inches across and have gray, purple or blackish spines.Clypeaster subdepressus  (Sand dollar, sea biscuit) live in the Atlantic Ocean and the Caribbean Sea, from the Carolinas to Brazil.  Mellita sp. (Keyhole sand dollars or keyhole urchins) are found in tropical waters in the Atlantic, Pacific, and the Caribbean Sea. There are approximately 11 species of keyhole sand dollars. Sand dollars are classified as follows: Kingdom: AnimaliaPhylum: EchinodermataClass:  Clypeasteroida (includes sand dollars and sea biscuits) Habitat and Distribution Common sand dollars have been found throughout the North Pacific and eastern North Atlantic oceans, at locations from just below the intertidal zone to more than 7,000 feet.  As their name suggests, sand dollars prefer to live in the sand, in densities ranging between .5 and 215 per 10.7 square foot. They use their spines to burrow into the sand, where they seek protection and food.  Adult sand dollars- those over 2 inches in diameter- live in the intertidal zone. Most sand dollars live in seawater (saline environments), although some species do occur in estuarine habitats which combine of river and lake water, and are chemically distinct from saline or freshwater environments. Studies show that sand dollars require a certain level of salinity to fertilize their eggs. The sand dollar uses its spines to burrow into sand. Douglas Klug / Getty Images Diet and Behavior Sand dollars feed on small food particles in the sand, typically microscopically sized algae, but they do also eat fragments of other animals and have been classed as carnivores according to the World Register of Marine Species. The particles land on the spines, and then are transported to the sand dollars mouth by its tube feet, pedicellaria (pincers), and mucous-coated cilia. Some sea urchins rest on their edges in the sand to maximize their ability to catch prey that is floating by.   Like other sea urchins, the mouth of a sand dollar is called Aristotles lantern and is made up of five jaws. If you pick up a sand dollar test and shake it gently, you may hear the pieces of the mouth rattling inside. Reproduction and Offspring There are male and female sand dollars, although, from the outside, it is difficult to tell which is which. Reproduction is sexual and accomplished by the sand dollars releasing eggs and sperm into the water. The fertilized eggs are yellow in color and coated in a protective jelly, with an average diameter of about 135 micros, or 1/500th of an inch. They develop into tiny larvae, which feed and move using cilia. After several weeks, the larva settles to the bottom, where it metamorphoses. Juveniles (under 2 inches in diameter) are found in the subtidal zones and slowly migrate into exposed beach areas as they mature; the smallest are found in the highest beach elevations. They can bury themselves in the sand up to two inches deep, and very dense populations can stack themselves up to three animals deep. Threats Sand dollars may be affected by fishing, especially from bottom trawling, ocean acidification, which may affect the ability to form the test;  climate change, which might affect available habitat; and collection. Reduced salinity lowers fertilization rates. Although you can find plenty of information on how to preserve sand dollars, you should collect only dead sand dollars, never live ones. Sand dollars are not eaten by humans, but they can be prey for sea stars, fish, and crabs. Conservation Status The sand dollar is not currently listed as an endangered species. Sand Dollars and Humans Sand dollar tests are sold in shell shops and on the internet, for decorative purposes or souvenirs and often with a card or inscription referencing the  Legend of the Sand Dollar. Such references are associated with Christian mythology, suggesting that the five-pointed star in the center of the top of the sand dollars test is a representation of the Star of Bethlehem that guided the wise men to the baby Jesus. The five openings in the test are said to represent Jesuss wounds during his crucifixion: the four wounds in his hands and feet and the fifth in his side. On the underside of the sand dollar test, it is said that there is an outline of a Christmas poinsettia; and if you break it open, you will find five small bones that represent doves of peace. These doves are actually the five jaws of the sand dollars mouth (Aristotles lantern).   Other lore about sand dollars references the washed-up tests as mermaid coins or coins from Atlantis. Sources Allen, Jonathan D., and Jan A. Pechenik. Understanding the Effects of Low Salinity on Fertilization Success and Early Development in the Sand Dollar Echinarachnius Parma. The Biological Bulletin 218 (2010): 189–99. Print.Brown, Christopher L. Substrate Preference and Test Morphology of a Sand Dollar (Echinarachnius Parma) Population in the Gulf of Maine. Bios 54.4 (1983): 246–54. Print.Coulombe, Deborah. Seaside Naturalist: A Guide to Study at the Seashore. Simon Schuster, 1980..Echinarachnius parma (Lamarck, 1816). World Register of Marine Species.Echinarachnius parma (Lamarck 1816). Encyclopedia of Life.  Ellers, Olaf, and Malcolm Telford. Collection of Food by Oral Surface Podia in the Sand Dollar, Echinarachnius Parma (Lamarck). The Biological Bulletin 166.3 (1984): 574–82. Print.Harold, Antony S., and Malcolm Telford. Substrate Preference and Distribution of the Northern Sand Dollar, Echinarachnius Parma (Lamarck). International Echinoderms Conference. Ed . Lawrence, J.M.: A.A. Balkema, 1982. Print. Kroh, Andreas. Clypeasteroida. World Echinoidea Database, 2013.Pellissier, Hank. Local Intelligence: Sand Dollars. The New York Times, January 8, 2011. Smith, Andrew. B. Skeletal morphology of sand dollars and their relatives. The Echinoid Directory. Waggoner, Ben. Introduction to the Echinoidea. University of California Museum of Paleontology, 2001.

Communication Plan of Blu E

Communication Plan of Blu E A communication plan refers to a road map that is aimed at passing messages to the audience. The communication plan is an extremely vital tool when dealing with a novel product. This is because it influences the public relations management, corporate affairs, human resources, and marketing. Therefore, Blu E- Cig will spend adequate time planning the approach that will be used to ensure that the desired outcomes are achieved.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Communication Plan of Blu E- Cig specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More A communication plan will be necessary to ensure the successful launch of Blu E- cigarette in the German (domestic) and United Kingdom (universal) markets. This paper aims at discussing the principal factors in managing and developing a successful marketing communication plan, advertising and promotion programs that will be used, and technology trends that will assist in marketing the new product. Ke y Factors in Managing and Developing an Effective Marketing Communications Plan A marketing communication is one of the components of the marketing mix. It is imperative for the company to acquire knowledge on how personal selling, public relations, direct marketing, and advertising will be used to inform the potential customers about the product’s existence and the value it will bring to them (Kotler Keller, 2006). Moreover, the marketing department should be aware that the communication process has nine elements, which will be handled appropriately to ensure that the potential customers’ tendencies of recall, distortion, and selective attention are managed properly. The first step towards the development of an effective communication plan will be having a clear goal why the plan is necessary. Measurement will also be carried out in the beginning. The marketing department will define what will be assessed and how this will be achieved. The communication plan will be executed in a consistent and disciplined manner. Moreover, the messages will be specific to the target market and appropriate for the various delivery channels. Promotion and Advertising Programs Blu E-cigarette will be advertised through the use of public relations and sales promotion. Sales promotion will involve a wide array of short- term enticement strategies. These will purpose at promoting the trade, markets, and the sales force at the company.Advertising Looking for essay on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More More funds will be dedicated towards sales promotions. Strategic tools such as point-of-sale, demonstrations, displays, tie-in promotions, product warranties, free trials, patronage rewards, prizes, premiums, price packs, cash refund offers, coupons, and samples will be used (Kotler Keller, 2006). The internet will be used mostly when advertising the new product. There will be the use of branded chat rooms, sponsored websites, advertorials, and banners. Moreover, print advertisements such as direct mail, newsletters, magazines, and newspapers (Bourlakis Weightman, 2009). Technology Trends The company will have a keen interest to understand the customers’ and competitors’ opinions regarding the new product. Therefore, the company will engage in communication through the use of Wikipedia, Twitter, Facebook, pod casts, newsgroups, search engine results, and blogs. The company will use buzz monitoring tools such as Google Reader, YackTrack, Social Mention, YouTube, BoardReader, and Serph. Knowing these opinions is important since they influence customers’ behaviors and attitudes. Therefore, products will be fashioned to meet the clients’ needs. Conclusion To ensure that Blu E- cigarettes are marketed effectively in Germany and United Kingdom, several factors will be considered when managing and developing the communication plan. In additi on, the company will use a wide array of marketing and promotion strategies. Technological trends will be vital in learning about the consumers’ behaviors and attitudes. References Bourlakis, M., Weightman, P. (2009). Food Supply Chain Management. London: John Wiley Sons. Kotler, P., Keller, K. L. (2006). Marketing management (12th ed.). New York: The University of Phoenix.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Communication Plan of Blu E- Cig specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More